National Bake for Family Fun Month

February 3, 2010 at 6:58 AM | Posted in 1, Language | 1 Comment
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Baking good Speech-Language SkillsFebruary is Bake for Family Fun Month.  While this is a fun way to spend some quality time with your child, it is also a great way to work on speech-language skills.  This post will show you how to incorporate speech-language skills into a baking activity.

First, choose a recipe that is easy to make.  It really doesn’t matter what recipe you choose.  For the purpose of this example, I am going to use a recipe for No Bake Play dough.  This is a fun recipe to use because you get to have fun making it and then playing with it when you are finished! (This is the actual recipe so feel free to try it out for yourself!)

Once you choose which recipe you are going to use, print or write out all the ingredients and instructions. Next, read the recipe together.  Reading through it before getting started will help to ensure you don’t miss any steps or ingredients along the way. After you have read it, collect all the ingredients.  To check for memory skills, see how many ingredients your child can get without looking at the recipe again.

For my example recipe, I need :

  • 1 cup flour
  • 1/2 cup hot water
  • 1/2 cup salt
  • Food Coloring

It would also be helpful to get ready a bowl, measuring cups and cookie cutters because those are the utensils that I will need to make this recipe.

My first step says to: Combine flour and salt and then pour in the hot water.  Before you begin this step, you can do a vocabulary check…what does combine mean?  This is a two-step direction.  Ask the child what needs to be done, check for understanding of the two distinct parts.  This is also a great opportunity to check for understanding of quantity.  Which measuring cup should you use for each ingredient?  Which ingredient do you use the most of?  Which ingredients use the same amount?

Then add in the food coloring.  You can add in any color, remember the more drops of food coloring, the darker the color.  Again, a good opportunity to discuss quantity.  you can read the back of the food coloring box which will tell you how to mix the provided colors to make new colors such as orange or purple.  If you choose one of these mixtures you can discuss how many drops of each color, which color need more drops, which color needed fewer drops, etc.

The next step in my recipe is to knead the ingredients until it forms a dough.  Here is another good vocabulary word…what does knead mean?  Kids love this part because they get to get their hands into this mess and knead it until it becomes play dough.  This is a good opportunity to work on descriptive words.  How does this feel?  Is it hot/cold, stick/slimy/gooey?  Encourage them to be very descriptive, see how many descriptive words they can use to talk about the dough they are kneading.

The last part is to play!  Now you can make things out of the play dough.  Here is another good opportunity to work on descriptive concepts.  What can they make, have them describe what they are doing.  They can tell you so you can make one two or you can make something without the other person watching and have them ask questions until they guess what you have made.

Finally, store this play dough in an air tight container so you can use it later!

Any recipe you choose will have these basic steps.  So you can work on these skills with any recipe.  For example, if it is a cookie recipe then the child can describe how they taste…

Have fun baking (and working on those speech-language skills) this month!

Online Speech Therapy by Independent Speech ~ www.independentspeech.com

Ads use humor to encourage hiring people with disabilities

January 29, 2010 at 3:00 PM | Posted in 1, Interesting Information | 1 Comment
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Ad encouraging employers to hire employees with disabilities

Taken from the New York Times story

The New York Times recently published an article about an ad campaign that was launched by employment agencies in 30 states.  This ad campaign is designed to encourage businesses to hire employees who have disabilities.  They are attempting to use a light-hearted, humorous approach designed to make people stop and read their ads.  Hopefully these ads will make an impression and be remembered the next time an employer is hiring new employees.

They are trying to debunk some of the myths and misconceptions people have about disabilities by showing differences of the people they may already employ.  Highlighting the fact that  we are all different and unique but that these unique talents and traits are beneficial to us and employers.  The ad that appears on the left shows a man who is “rhythm impaired”.  He is  doing victory dance…well trying anyway.

This unique ad may catch peoples attention enough for them to read the caption which says: “Just because someone moves a little differently doesn’t mean they can’t help move your business forward.”  This is a strong statement that hopefully is remembered by employers when looking through applications.

These ads are sponsored by a website called Think Beyond the Label.  This is a great site for employers and one employees may want to check out too.  It provides excellent information about common myths associated with hiring employees with disabilities, success stories, tax tips. etc.

This is a great way to encourage businesses to hire people with disabilities.  Hopefully employers take this campaign to heart and consider a potential employee they may have otherwise avoided.  People with disabilities are great people.  They can bring amazing ideas and a unique perspective.  They should have open access in the workforce!

Online Speech Therapy by Independent Speech ~ www.independentspeech.com

Concussions Need to be Taken Seriously!

January 19, 2010 at 7:11 AM | Posted in 1, Interesting Information | Leave a comment
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Tramautic Brain InjuryA recent report by Steven Reinberg in the HealthDay Reporter reported that parents, coaches and teachers are not taking concussions seriously but rather treating them as a simple bump on the head.

What they do not realize is that a concussion is a brain injury.  Some believe that the term concussion is used so frequently that there are no real set guidelines to determine what is a true concussion.  This lack of definitive guidelines may be part of the reason that concussions are not taken as seriously as they should.

Lead researcher Dr. Carol DeMatteo, an associate clinical professor in the School of Rehabilitation Science at McMaster University, in Hamilton, Ontario feels that changing the term to “mild brain injury” may cause people to react appropriately.

For her study, DeMatteo looked at the medical records of 434 children who were at McMaster Children’s Hospital due to a brain injury.  She noted that 32% were there due to a concussion.  The children treated for a concussion spent less time in the hospital and missed fewer days of school than those diagnosed with another type of brain injury.  This is significant because “Kids are twice as likely to have another head injury within a year if they have already had one.” DeMatteo stated.  Subsequent concussions or brain injuries can lead to permanent brain damage.

According to the May Clinic the signs of a concussion that appear immediately include: confusion, amnesia, headache, dizziness, ringing in the ears, nausea or vomitting, slurred speech and fatigue.

Following a head injury the person should not be allowed to return to the game.  They need to sit out and be examined by a doctor.  Many will want to return to the game and will indicate that they are fine.  There should be set guidelines to follow after a head injury so there is no debate or discussion about what should happen.  These guidelines or rules should be reviewed with the players so they know what to expect if they suffer from a concussion.

There are some symptoms that may not appear until hours or days later which include: memory and/or concentration problems, sensitivity to light and sound, trouble sleeping,  irritability,  and depression.   Thus even though the initial symptoms may go away and the child will feel okay they need to be monitored for several days to ensure additional symptoms do not develop.

Additional symptoms of a mild traumatic brain injury (concussion) include mood changes, getting lost and confused and slowness in thinking.  They may feel normal but are having trouble thinking.  Theses symptoms may not be apparent until days or weeks later and thus parents, coaches and teachers may not associate these issues with the concussion.

Parameters need to be put in place for monitoring children so these minor brain injuries do not become severe brain injuries.  Concussions are cumulative in nature.  The second is more severe than the first and multiple concussions can lead to permanent damage.  There are many ways to prevent concussions such as wearing helmets whenever there is a chance of injury (playing football, riding a bike, etc.)  and when a bump on the head does occur take it seriously.  We need to protect our children’s brains now.  There will always be another game or event but they only have one brain!

Online Speech Therapy by Independent Speech – www.independentspeech.com

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